14th Dalai Lama Loses Public Gavor in Tibet
NAMGYI & DORQUN
Recently, a survey was conducted among 100 Tibetan
households in the Chengguan District of Lhasa. For security
purposes, the surveyed remained anonymous and they answered
questions all in Tibetan. All the surveyed returned the
questionnaires, which had 24 questions concerning family
economy, religious belief, the education of children and
their future employment, political views, etc.
In answering the question: ¡°What kind of person is the
14th Dalai Lama in your eyes,¡± 86 percent responded: ¡°The
Dalai Lama is a separatist or politician¡±; four percent
said he was a ¡°religious leader¡±, another four percent
held him as ¡°the God or Living Buddha¡±, while the remaining
six percent gave no response.
Public View on the 14th Dalai Lama
Lhasa is the political, economic and cultural center
of Tibet. The 100 households surveyed included a former
manorial lord, former serfs and slaves, people who were
born after the peaceful liberation of Tibet, and those
who followed the 14th Dalai Lama to flee Tibet but later
returned to settle down in Lhasa. The total number of
people in the 100 households stood at 376, aged between
25 and 80, with the leading members mostly being religious.
 |
| "Our Living Buddha" |
A 35-year-old woman said: ¡°I have never seen the 14th
Dalai Lama, and I don¡¯t trust him. I just care whether
my child can study in a Tibet middle school in China¡¯s
hinterland.¡±
A 73-year-old man said: ¡°The 14th Dalai Lama was a savior
in my mind in the past, and I yearned for his return.
However, only the serf owners lived in the paradise, and
we serfs and slaves lived in dire poverty. I am happy
with my present life. I am disappointed about what the
14th Dalai Lama is doing abroad.¡±
The survey shows Tibet enjoys social stability, economic
development and a better life. Here lies the major reason
why the 14th Dalai Lama has lost his popularity among
the Tibetans today.
The 14th Dalai Lama Is Not Spokesman of the Tibetans
In answering the question: ¡°What has brought you most
happiness since the peaceful liberation of Tibet in 1951,¡±
more than 90 percent said: ¡°The harmonious, independent
and free life enjoyed, with the smashing of the feudal
serfdom and the emancipation of the serfs and slaves.¡±
 |
|
Tibetan herders.
|
In the old society, serf owners who made up only 5 percent
of the Tibetan population owned more than 95 percent of
land, grass and animals. Serfs and slaves were mere tools,
who could be sold and resold freely by their masters.
On March 10, 1959, the 14th Dalai Lama staged an armed
rebellion with a view to protecting feudal serfdom. Kamqoin
Pabalha Soinam Gyainco was the first to be killed by the
rebels. He was a member of the Preparatory Committee for
the Founding of the Tibet Autonomous Region. Dongbazha,
a businessman, was killed because he refused to join the
rebels. His wife was raped. Sangnyi, a 9-year-old boy,
was killed and his body was hung up in a tree. In August
alone, the rebels carried out more than 70 killings.
When the Tibetans were suffering from this violence, where
was the 14th Dalai Lama who claims to represent the interest
of the Tibetans?
 |
| Herders use powerdriven
butter separator today. |
While living in exile, he leaves no stone unturned in
trying to prevent the developed countries and the World
Bank from granting loans to Tibet.
The 14th Dalai Lama: Block to Normal Social Order
In answering the question: ¡°Are you satisfied or not
satisfied with the Party¡¯s policy for freedom of religious
belief,¡± 87 percent of the surveyed said ¡°satisfied,¡±
9 percent said ¡°basically satisfied,¡± 1 percent answered
¡°not satisfied¡±, and 3 percent didn¡¯t reply.
According to Bome Qamba Lhozhub, vice-president of the
Buddhist Association of China (BAC) and president of the
BAC Tibet Branch, the Party¡¯s policy for freedom of religious
belief has been carried to the letter during the ongoing
reform and opening period. Historically, most Tibetans
hold religious beliefs and there are four sects of Tibetan
Buddhism, the major religion in Tibet - namely, the Gelug,
Sagya, Nyingma and Gagyu Sects.
¡°A flourishing Buddhism that helps build up Tibet is the
common wish of Buddhists,¡¯¡¯ he said.
 |
| Watching Tibetan opera performance.
|
The Central Government and the people¡¯s government of
the Tibet Autonomous Region have, over the past few decades,
invested more than 300 million Yuan to repair the Potala
Palace and 1,787 monasteries and other religious activities
including the Zhaibung, Sera, Gandain and Jokhang Monasteries.
As a result, the number of monasteries and religious activities
increased by 300 than the early days of the Democratic
Reform in 1959. Resident monks and nuns now total 46,300.
Facts prove that the 14th Dalai Lama, self-styled leader
of Tibetan Buddhism, has been engaging in political activities
aimed at tearing Tibet away from the motherland for years.
Tibetan Buddhism is a banner in his hand. What he did,
and continues to do, ruins the reputation of Tibetan Buddhism
and disturbs the normal order of Tibetan Buddhism.
The CPC follows the policy of freedom of religious belief.
President Jiang Zemin once wrote the phrase, ¡°Loving religion,
getting united and making progress¡± and ¡°defending the
motherland in the interest of the people.¡±
 |
| A pilgrim. |
However, the 14th Dalai Lama does his best to incite monks
and nuns to make trouble with a view to turning monasteries
into a base for ¡°Tibetan independence.¡± When it was time
to locate the soul boy candidates for the late 10th Panchen
Erdeni according to set rules, he, then in India, announced
he had already made the choice and tried to turn the Buddhist
event into a political farce. He also met Japanese cult
leaders five times after 1987 for ¡°mutual help¡±. He went
so far as to oppose a Buddhist statue that he and his
predecessors had worshipped for centuries, and forced
his followers to joint in the fight. Those who refused
were suppressed.
Since the 14th Dalai Lama has done so much, how can he
win the favor of Buddhists in Tibet?