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Q: It is said that large numbers of Han Chinese are pouring into Tibet, and that
China is systematically destroying Tibetan culture. The Dalai Lama also claims
that "Tibetan culture is facing destruction." Is that true? |
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A: This accusation is groundless and has ulterior motives. The Chinese Government
has stuck by its policy of protecting and developing the culture and traditions
of ethnic minorities, and Tibetan culture is experiencing all-round development
rather than facing destruction. The state values and supports Tibetology undertakings.
Currently, there are over 50 Tibetology research institutes in China, with more
than 2,000 researchers and other staff members. In recent years, these institutes
have organized more than 60 academic forums on the history, language, religion,
philosophy, literature and arts, education, astronomy, calendrical calculation
and Tibetan medicine, completed over 300 important research subjects, and published
more than 400 monographs. The study, usage and development of the Tibetan
language have been accorded high priority, and the heritage of Tibetan folk culture
and arts has been systematically investigated, collected, collated, edited and
published. A large number of ancient Tibetan books have been protected, and a
region-wide survey of historic and cultural relics has been basically completed.
Numerous precious relics have been put under protection, and many monasteries
have been listed as key relics under state or regional protection. The Potala
Palace has been renovated with a government investment of 55 million yuan, and
the Tibet Museum, with a state investment of 90 million yuan, is now open to the
public. Tibet's cultural undertakings have also developed greatly. Tibet currently
has 35 multi-functional cultural and art centers, and 380 rural cultural clubs.
Radio and TV stations, newspapers, books and other media have also flourished.
Traditional customs of Tibetan people are respected. Most Tibetans in urban, agricultural
and pastoral areas still maintain their traditional habits of dress, diet and
habitation. Every year the Tibetan people celebrate traditional festivals, such
as the Tibetan New Year, and the Shoton (Yogure), Butter Lantern, Bathing, and
Harvest Thanksgiving festivals. The state offers preferential policies for the
production of articles needed by minority ethnic groups. | |
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