| 73.
Q: Living on the plateau, do Tibetan people have access to the latest news and
information? |
|
A: Over the past two decades, the publishing industry, including books, periodicals
and video and audio production, has developed quickly, and a region-wide media
network has taken shape. Tibet has four publishing houses and one audio-visual
duplicating factory. Since its founding 30 years ago, the Tibet People's Publishing
House has published 6,600 titles, with a distribution of 78.9 million copies,
80 percent of them in Tibetan. About 100 titles have won national and regional
awards. Tibet now has 25 printing houses, including the Tibet Xinhua Printing
House, that have gradually adopted new printing techniques, such as electronic
type and photo setting, planographic offset printing, electronic color analysis,
and multi-color printing. A region-wide book distribution network has basically
been established, which has provided Tibetan readers with over 90 million copies
in Tibetan under some 8,000 titles over the past two decades. Newspapers and periodicals
have developed steadily. In 1956 the Tibet Daily began publication, and in 1977
Tibet Literature and Arts was issued. Today 52 newspapers and periodicals are
in circulation in Tibet. Radio, film and TV undertakings have also developed
after the peaceful liberation. Today, Tibet has two radio stations, 36 medium-and
short-wave radio transmission and relay stations, two TV stations, 354 TV relay
stations and 1,475 satellite earth stations. Its radio and TV networks cover respectively
65 and 55 percent of the Tibetan population. The TV penetration rate around Lhasa
is 75 percent. Film serves as a major cultural pastime in agricultural and pastoral
areas. Tibet now has 436 cinemas, which provide over 130,000 film screenings a
year and seat some 28.5 million patrons. Farmers and herders watch at least one
film, in Tibetan, per person per month. In Tibet's large cities still more information
is available at Internet bars. | |
|